This is a vast and complex concept. Much broader than we tend to think. It would include, in an expanded idea of ergonomics, the question of the tidy environment (the tidy space) and colors, comfort, and so on. But the concept of organizing one's knowledge base, so something intangible, can also fit into it.
Let's try for now to narrow it down to our own area.
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Ergonomics in architecture is a discipline that focuses on adapting built environments to the physical and psychological needs and capabilities of users. Ergonomics in architecture is based on the analysis of users' movements and activities to design spaces that are comfortable, safe, and easy to use.
One of the main goals of ergonomics in architecture is to create spaces that are adapted to the size and capabilities of users so that they can perform their activities comfortably and safely. For example, door handles and switch buttons should be placed in such a way that they are easily accessible for everyone, including the disabled and elderly.
Ergonomics in architecture also focuses on lighting, acoustics, and air conditioning to ensure that spaces are comfortable and safe for users. For example, lighting should be designed in such a way that it does not create glare and is appropriate for the different activities taking place in the space.
Ergonomics in architecture is particularly important in public-use buildings, such as hospitals, schools, and offices, where users spend a lot of time. Ergonomic design of spaces can improve the productivity, safety, and well-being of users, reducing injuries and improving quality of life.
In summary, ergonomics in architecture is a discipline that focuses on adapting built environments to the physical and psychological needs and capabilities of users. The main goals are to create comfortable, safe, and user-friendly spaces through analysis of users' movements and activities, lighting, acoustics, and air conditioning. Ergonomics in architecture is particularly important in public-use buildings, where users spend a lot of time, and can improve user productivity, safety, and well-being, reducing injuries and improving quality of life.
Ph.: SPa
visual comfort
Visual comfort is a fundamental aspect of modern architecture and concerns the impact buildings have on people's visual perception. In other words, it is about creating environments that are pleasant to look at and do not cause eye fatigue or discomfort.
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One of the ways to achieve this goal is to use natural light effectively. Natural lighting is not only cheaper than artificial lighting, but also healthier for the eyes and the environment. For example, you can use windows and skylights to let natural light into buildings, or create interior courtyards to spread light evenly.
Another important aspect is colors. Buildings should be painted in colors that are not too bright or contrasting, so as to avoid causing eye discomfort. In addition, it is important to use natural materials for building finishes, such as wood, stone, and ceramics, as these materials create a warm and welcoming atmosphere.
Finally, it is important to create shapes and geometries that are pleasant to look at. Buildings should be designed so that lines are flowing and harmonious, so as to avoid overly angular or geometric shapes that can cause visual fatigue.
In summary, visual comfort is a fundamental aspect of modern architecture that concerns the impact buildings have on people's visual perception. to achieve this, it is important to use natural light effectively, use appropriate colors and natural materials, and create shapes and geometries that are pleasant to look at. The challenge is to create environments that are aesthetically pleasing while not causing visual fatigue.
acoustic comfort
Acoustic comfort is a crucial aspect of modern architecture that concerns the impact of noise on people's quality of life inside buildings. Noise can be caused by many sources, such as traffic, industrial activities, or even everyday activities within the buildings themselves.
To ensure acoustic comfort, architects must consider sound insulation when designing buildings. This means using materials and technologies that help reduce noise transmission through walls, floors, and ceilings. For example, sound-absorbing panels, carpets and curtains can be used to dampen noise, or windows and doors can be used with airtight seals to prevent noise transmission from outside.
In addition, it is important to design buildings so that spaces are properly sized to avoid excessive echoes and reverberations. For example, furniture can be used to create noise attenuation zones, such as bookshelves, shelves, or plants, to help reduce echo in large open spaces.
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Finally, it is important to consider environmental noise when designing buildings, both inside and outside. For example, green walls, fountains, and gardens can be used to dampen traffic noise, or buildings can be positioned to avoid high-noise areas.
In summary, acoustic comfort is a crucial aspect of modern architecture that concerns the impact of noise on the quality of life of people inside buildings. to ensure acoustic comfort, architects need to consider sound insulation when designing buildings, design appropriately sized spaces, and consider environmental noise during design. This helps to create environments that are pleasant to live in and do not cause acoustic stress.
